Protecting & Restoring Long Island's Peconic Bays

Plant Details

photo of Acer rubrum

Acer rubrum

Red Maple

register or login to use the plant listYou need to register or login to use the plant list.

Red Maple is a medium-sized, cold-tolerant deciduous tree. It has attractive, bright red fall foliage. Clusters of red flowers, which bloom...

See Details Below

Description:

Red Maple is a medium-sized, cold-tolerant deciduous tree. It has attractive, bright red fall foliage. Clusters of red flowers, which bloom March-April, are followed by red maple fruits (double-winged samaras). Nectar from the flowers is a valuable food source for native bees and honeybees. This wildlife-friendly species is a host for butterfly and moth larvae (caterpillars), including Rosy Maple Moth (Dryocampa rubicunda) and Cecropia Moth (Hyalophora cecropia). The caterpillars provide an early spring food source for birds. Use as a specimen or shade tree in the yard, but not too close to sidewalks or driveways, since this tree has a shallow root system, which may cause buckling of pavement.

Plant Details

Other Common Names: Swamp Maple, Scarlet Maple

Plant Type: Tree

New York Native: Yes

Deer Resistance: Some

Attracts Pollinators and Wildlife: Bees and Other Pollinators, Butterflies, Birds

Salt Tolerance: Low to None

Hardiness Zone 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b

Soil Characteristics

Soil Type: Loam, Organic, Sandy, Clay

Soil Moisture: Wet, Medium-drained, Well-drained

Soil pH: Acidic, Slightly Acidic, Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Light Needs of Plant:

Optimal Light: Full Sun

Light Range: Full Sun, Partial Shade

Water Needs of Plant:

Soil Moisture: Wet, Medium-drained, Well-drained

Drought Tolerance Medium

Size and Growth Rate

Height: 35 - 80 ft

Spread: 25 - 70 ft

Growth Rate: Fast

Connect with Us

Sign up for News, Events and Information straight to your inbox.